Executive Functions

Learn about the different types of executive function skills, how issues with executive functions can affect kids at home and in school, and how to support kids who need extra help getting organized.

About Executive Functions

Executive functions are mental skills that help us get things done. We use them to set goals, prioritize tasks, organize projects, and manage our time. Some kids, including those with ADHD, struggle with executive function skills.

If your child has a consistently hard time with things like getting ready for school in the morning, keeping track of homework assignments, or tackling big projects, they may have poor executive functioning. But there are a number of strategies that can help.

Executive Functioning Skills and Kids: The Basics

When kids seem disorganized or struggle with time management, executive function issues could be the cause. Our resources explain executive functions and can help determine if a child needs extra support.

Strategies to Help Kids With Executive Function Issues

A child might struggle with organization, working memory, or another area of executive function. But there are many strategies they can try to see what works best for them.