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What is Selective Mutism?
Children with selective mutism (SM) can be exceptionally talkative at home but unable to speak in school or other spaces. These children may appear willful, but they are actually highly anxious and experience their anxiety as an inability to speak. SM can prevent children from participating in class, forming relationships with peers, and asking for help when they need it.
About the Service
Our Selective Mutism Service offers a comprehensive treatment approach that helps children with SM overcome their symptoms using evidence-based behavioral interventions.
Before treatment starts, we perform an initial evaluation to understand the child’s history, development, and symptoms. This evaluation allows us to tailor our treatment plan to each family’s specific needs and goals. Information is collected from multiple sources, including parents, teachers, and providers. We conduct a live behavioral observation and review video of the child talking at home.
To treat SM, we use Parent Child Interaction Therapy adapted for Selective Mutism (PCIT-SM), a specialized behavior therapy. PCIT-SM uses specific evidence-based skills to prompt and reinforce speech through a gradual and systematic process. Please note: There are several components of our SM treatment, and families will incorporate each to a different extent.
Medication Management
When medication may be helpful, our team works with board-certified psychiatrist at the Child Mind Institute or with the child’s physician.
Intensive Treatment Services
For families traveling long distances or local children who would benefit from accelerated initial treatment, we offer 1:1 individual intensive treatment over a shorter period (typically several hours a day, several days a week). Our team provides an in-depth assessment of the child’s challenges and tailors a treatment plan for their specific needs. Scheduling is flexible and based on each family’s availability. The goal of an individual intensive is to build momentum, jump-starting a child’s progress through frequent, focused opportunities for skill development.
Prior to the week-long intensive, parent training and other individual sessions may be recommended. During the intensive, families receive our typical individual behavioral therapy treatment condensed into one week. Following the intensive, families receive other components of treatment — such as parent consultation, school consultation, and group treatment — as recommended.
Brave Buddies® Program
Brave Buddies® is a group behavioral therapy program to help children with SM ages 3 to 12 speak in school and other public settings. Using a simulated classroom, the program offers children a safe environment to practice “brave talking” with positive feedback. We offer Brave Buddies® programs of various lengths throughout the year.
Eligibility is determined on a case-by-case basis. Most children joining Brave Buddies® undergo individual treatment first, which can occur at the Child Mind Institute or with outside providers on a case-by-case basis. To determine eligibility, we perform an evaluation and connect with your child’s care team to understand progress in prior treatment.
Our Team
Ready to Get Started?
Please complete the form below or call us at 212.308.3118 to request an appointment with one of our expert clinicians. A member of our intake team will follow up with you.
More Anxiety Treatments & Services
Our Anxiety Disorders Center also offers the following specialized group treatment programs and services.
Emotion Detectives Group
In a supportive and fun group environment, kids learn to understand, manage, and face the thoughts, body sensations, and behaviors that contribute to strong emotions.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders Service
The Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders Service specializes in diagnosing children with OCD and providing them with individualized treatment using cognitive behavior therapy.
Social Anxiety Groups
Virtual and In-Person Social Anxiety Groups at the Child Mind Institute teach children, adolescents, and young adults coping skills to help them manage their anxiety as they practice facing their social fears in a group setting.
Not Sure Where to Start?
Request an appointment at the Child Mind Institute to get your child evaluated by one of our expert clinicians today.